Burglaries and robberies are two distinct types of crimes. A burglary occurs when a thief enters a property intending to steal while the occupants are absent, whereas a robbery involves a theft in which the victim is present and typically threatened with violence. In South Africa, burglaries significantly outnumber robberies and remain one of the largest crime categories in the country, after drug-related crimes and assaults.
In 2024, experts have highlighted that items such as solar panels, gas bottles, and gate motors are the most commonly stolen from homes. Staying calm and following key strategies during a robbery can be crucial for your safety.
Here are some important tips to follow in case of a home robbery:
Stay Calm and Compliant
- Focus on Breathing: Slow, deep breaths help you stay focused and calm, reducing the likelihood of making hasty decisions.
- Avoid Physical Resistance: Your safety is the priority. Comply with the robbers’ demands to prevent escalating the situation.
- Stay Quiet and Cooperative: Remain calm and do not make sudden movements. Following the robbers’ instructions minimizes the risk of aggression.
- Observe Discreetly: If it’s safe, try to remember key details like the robbers’ appearance, voice, and any identifying features for later identification.
Plan Ahead
- Have a Plan in Place: Prepare for emergencies by discussing escape routes and safe spaces with your family members.
- Avoid Eye Contact: Refrain from staring directly at the robbers to minimize provoking them.
- Stay Low Profile: If the robbers focus on searching for valuables, remain as still and unnoticeable as possible.
Additional Strategies for Handling Robberies
- Do Not Fight Back: Unless you’re trained in self-defense or have a safe opportunity to escape, avoid confrontation.
- Alert Authorities Safely: Use a silent alarm or a discreet phone call to alert the authorities if possible. NCA members can use our assisting emergency platforms.
- Secure a Safe Area: If you can, retreat to a room that can be locked, and wait for help.
- Give the Robbers What They Want: Prioritize your life over possessions—hand over valuables promptly to avoid risks.
- Avoid Confrontation with Armed Robbers: If the robbers are armed, do not try to overpower them. Follow their commands slowly and carefully.
- Prepare for Emergencies: Invest in security systems and establish an emergency plan with family members.
Post-Robbery Actions
- Contact Authorities Immediately: Once it is safe, notify the police, NCA members can use our emergency platforms for this purpose and assistance. Avoid disturbing potential evidence.
- Seek Emotional Support: After the traumatic event, consider consulting with a counselor or psychologist to cope with the emotional aftermath.
Home Security Tips for South Africa
South Africa’s high rates of violent crime mean that taking proactive steps to secure your home is critical. Here are some key recommendations:
- Reinforce Security: Install security doors, gates, and burglar bars. Consider panic rooms and high-quality locks.
- Use Armed Response Services: Many South Africans use private security services that offer armed response. This is a key part of protecting your home. NCA Response members will assist NCA members nationwide, at home or on holiday.
- Community Watch Programs: Get involved in local neighborhood watch groups to stay informed and alert.
- Securing Your Perimeter: Install high walls, electric fences, and automatic gates for added protection.
- Tech Solutions: Use CCTV cameras, alarm systems, and smart home devices to monitor and protect your property.
- Training and Self-Defense: Consider taking self-defense courses or training in firearm safety if appropriate for your situation.
By implementing these strategies, you can significantly improve your home’s security and better prepare for potential armed robberies, particularly in high-risk areas. Always adapt your approach based on the specific risks in your neighborhood and the resources available to you.